Wicklow
The gaol tells the town's hard history, 1798 included, and the harbour and East Pier give it its present. Wicklow is the county town, on the east coast south of Dublin.
Best sites to see in Wicklow
Wicklow Gaol
Wicklow's historic gaol, in use from the early 18th century into the 20th, is now a museum telling the stories of prisoners held there, including rebels of 1798. It is the town's main heritage attraction.
The Black Castle
On the rocky coast just south of the harbour stand the scant ruins of the Black Castle, a Norman fortification guarding Wicklow's shore. The surrounding headland gives wide sea views.
Wicklow Harbour and the East Pier
The working harbour and its piers are the town's maritime centre, with fishing boats and views towards Wicklow Head. The pier walk is a favourite local stroll.
Wicklow Head and its Lighthouses
A short drive or longer walk south of the town, Wicklow Head has historic lighthouses and a nature reserve with seabirds and seals. It marks the most easterly point of the county's coast here.
Where to stand, and when
- The Black Castle ruins above the shore: Sunrise is best on this east-facing coast, with first light on the ruins and the sea beyond.
- Wicklow Harbour and East Pier: Early morning gives calm water and working boats; dusk also suits the harbour lights.
- Wicklow Head lighthouses from the coastal path: Go on a clear morning for the widest views along the coast and out to sea.
Wicklow through history
Wicklow's name derives from the Old Norse for the town, reflecting its origins as a Viking settlement on the east coast.
The Black Castle was a Norman stronghold built to defend the settlement and its harbour in the medieval period.
Wicklow Gaol operated for over two centuries from the early 1700s and held prisoners from the 1798 Rebellion, among many others.
Captain Robert Halpin, from Wicklow town, commanded the ship Great Eastern in laying early transatlantic telegraph cables in the 19th century and is commemorated in the town.
Practical tips
- Wicklow Gaol runs guided and self-guided visits to a timetable, so check times in advance, especially outside summer.
- The Black Castle is an exposed ruin on uneven ground by the sea, so wear sturdy footwear and take care in windy weather.
- Wicklow town has rail links to Dublin, making it an easy day trip without a car.
What's on
No anchor festival is based here, but the Irish year is full: next up nationally is TradFest (20–24 Jan 2027, Temple Bar, Dublin). See the full events calendar